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小学升初中毕业试卷

小学升初中毕业试卷

小学六年级毕业考试英语试题

一. 按字母表中的顺序写出24个小写字母.

a__z

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母。

f_ h o_ q k_ M V_ X

三. 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“√”,不同的用“×”,表示在括号内。

( )1. bike mine

( )2. nose long

( )3. much museum

( )4. left desk

( )5. hand make

四. 下面每组单词中划线字母的读音有一个与其他二个不同,请将这单词的标号填入题前括号内。

( )1. A. day B. bad C. have

( )2. A. fish B. find C. give

( )3. A. me B. see C. red

( )4. A. glue B. run C. us

( )5. A. phone B. plant C. four

五. 用直线连接下列英文单词和对应的中文意思。

library 电影院 watch TV 牙疼

station 图书馆 wait for 头疼

cinema 博物馆 play chess 看电视

museum 公园 headache 等候

park 车站 toothache 下棋

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文。

1. The girl is my sister. 中文:_

2. Don’t smoke. 中文:

3. Here is the money. 中文:

4. I 学习English in a school. 英文:__

5. My bag is 黑色的。 英文:_

七. 选择单词或词组(每个只能用一次),将其标号填在横线上。

<1>under <2>white <3>play cards <4>in bed <5>speak to

1. The book is _ the bed.

2. Could I _ Mike , please

3. Don’t read _ . It’s bad for your eyes.

4. It is a _ pencil.

5. I will with Mike this week

八. 根据情景选择句子,将答案的标号填入括号内。

( )1. 当你想知道橡皮放在哪儿时,问:

A. Where is the eraser

B. Where is the pen

C. Where is it from

( )2. 当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A. Don’t read in bed, Xiao Ming!

B. Don’t be late for school, Xiao Ming!

C. Don’t play ball in the room, Xiao Ming!

( )3. 当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A. How much is the car

B. How many cars can you see

C. I can see five cars.

( )4. 当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A. Do you like the green car

B. What is the car like

C. I’m looking for a green car.

( )5. 当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A. Can you make a bike

B. Can you ride a bike

C. Can you ride a horse

( )6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

( )7. 当你想知道新电视机的颜色时,问:

A. Where is the new TV

B. What’s a TV

C. What colour is the new TV

( )8. 当你想知道别人是否有钢琴时,问:

A. Have you got a dictionary

B. Have you got a piano

C. May I use your piano

( )9. 当你要了解别人是否喜欢游泳时,问:

A. Do you like swimming

B. Do you like running

C. Do you like pingpong

( )10. 当你想知道这些物品是谁的时,问:

A. Whose are these

B. Whose are those

C. Who are they

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

( )1. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the _.

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

( )2. ——May I _ your bike

——Sorry.

A. ride B. reading C. read

( )3. ——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s _.

A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s

( )4. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _.

A. cinema B. library C. museum

( )5. ——__ will you do

——I’ll play football.

A. What B. When C. Where

十. 从B栏中找出适合A栏的答语,将其标号填入括号内。

A B

( )1. What does he do A. She is going to the cinema.

( )2. What does she do B. He is old and fat.

( )3. What is it like C. She is a dentist.

( )4. What is he like D. He is a doctor.

( )5. Where is she going E. It’s long and black.

十一. 每小题A、B、C三个单词中,有一个与图意相符,选出来将其标号填入括号内。

( )1. A. bag B. bed C. book

( )2. A. cap B. cat C. car

( )3. A. radio B. fan C. fridge

( )4. A. nose B. mouth C. hand

( )5. A. dentist B. worker C. teacher

十二. 每小题A、B、C三个句中,有一个与图义相符,把这个句子的标号填入括号内。

( )1. A. No smoking B. No spiting C. No parking

( )2. A. He is swimming B. He is dancing C. He is riding a horse.

( )3. A. She is drawing B. She is reading C. She is singing.

( )4. A. I’m closing the window. B. I’m cleaning the door.

C. I’m opening the door.

( )5. A. I’m from Africa. B. I’m from England. C. I’m from China.

十三. 看图完成对话(数词用英文表示)。

1. ——How many dogs can you see

——I can see _.

2. ——Do you like swimming

——, _.

3. ——What time is it

——It’s _.

4. ——What does he do

——He is a __.

5. ——Where is the pencil

——It’s _ the book.

十四. 根据图中汤姆所在的位置,请你告诉他如何找到想去的地方。

turn right, turn left, on the left, on the right, the first crossing, the second crossing

A: How can I get to the station

B:

_

A: Thank you.

试题答案

一. 按字母表中的顺序写出24个小写字母.

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n

o p q r s t u v w x y z

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母。

f g h o p q k L M V w X

三. 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“√”,不同的用“×”,表示在括号内。

(√)1. bike mine

(×)2. nose long

(×)3. much museum

(√)4. left desk

(×)5. hand make

四. 下面每组单词中划线字母的读音有一个与其他二个不同,请将这单词的标号填入题前括号内。

(A)1. A. day B. bad C. have

(B)2. A. fish B. find C. give

(C)3. A. me B. see C. red

(A)4. A. glue B. run C. us

(B)5. A. phone B. plant C. four

五. 略

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文。

1. The girl is my sister. 中文:姐妹

2. Don’t smoke. 中文:吸烟

3. Here is the money. 中文:钱

4. I 学习English in a school. 英文:study

5. My bag is 黑色的。英文:black

七. 选择单词或词组(每个只能用一次),将其标号填在横线上。

<1>under <2>white <3>play cards <4>in bed <5>speak to

1. The book is <1> the bed.

2. Could I <5> Mike , please

3. Don’t read <4> . It’s bad for your eyes.

4. It is a <2> pencil.

5. I will <3> with Mike this week

八. 根据情景选择句子,将答案的标号填入括号内。

(A)1. 当你想知道橡皮放在哪儿时,问:

A. Where is the eraser

B. Where is the pen

C. Where is it from

(C)2. 当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A. Don’t read in bed, Xiao Ming!

B. Don’t be late for school, Xiao Ming!

C. Don’t play ball in the room, Xiao Ming!

(B)3. 当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A. How much is the car

B. How many cars can you see

C. I can see five cars.

(A)4. 当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A. Do you like the green car

B. What is the car like

C. I’m looking for a green car.

(C)5. 当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A. Can you make a bike

B. Can you ride a bike

C. Can you ride a horse

(A)6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

(C)7. 当你想知道新电视机的颜色时,问:

A. Where is the new TV

B. What’s a TV

C. What colour is the new TV

(B)8. 当你想知道别人是否有钢琴时,问:

A. Have you got a dictionary

B. Have you got a piano

C. May I use your piano

(A)9. 当你要了解别人是否喜欢游泳时,问:

A. Do you like swimming

B. Do you like running

C. Do you like pingpong

(A)10. 当你想知道这些物品是谁的时,问:

A. Whose are these

B. Whose are those

C. Who are they

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

(B)1. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the _.

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

(A)2. ——May I _ your bike

——Sorry.

A. ride B. reading C. read

(C)3. ——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s _.

A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s

(B)4. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _.

A. cinema B. library C. museum

(A)5. ——__ will you do

——I’ll play football.

A. What B. When C. Where

十. 从B栏中找出适合A栏的答语,将其标号填入括号内。

A B

(D)1. What does he do A. She is going to the cinema.

(C)2. What does she do B. He is old and fat.

(E)3. What is it like C. She is a dentist.

(B)4. What is he like D. He is a doctor.

(A)5. Where is she going E. It’s long and black.

十一. 每小题A、B、C三个单词中,有一个与图意相符,选出来将其标号填入括号内。

(B)1. A. bag B. bed C. book

(B)2. A. cap B. cat C. car

(A)3. A. radio B. fan C. fridge

(C)4. A. nose B. mouth C. hand

(C)5. A. dentist B. worker C. teacher

十二. 每小题A、B、C三个句中,有一个与图义相符,把这个句子的标号填入括号内。

(A)1. A. No smoking B. No spiting C. No parking

(B)2. A. He is swimming B. He is dancing C. He is riding a horse.

(B)3. A. She is drawing B. She is reading C. She is singing.

(C)4. A. I’m closing the window. B. I’m cleaning the door.

C. I’m opening the door.

(C)5. A. I’m from Africa. B. I’m from England. C. I’m from China.

十三. 看图完成对话(数词用英文表示)。

1. ——How many dogs can you see

——I can see one dog

2. ——Do you like swimming

——Yes, I do.

3. ——What time is it

——It’s seven

4. ——What does he do

——He is a doctor

5. ——Where is the pencil

——It’s under the book.

十四. 根据图中汤姆所在的位置,请你告诉他如何找到想去的地方。

turn right, turn left, on the left, on the right, the first crossing, the second crossing

A: How can I get to the station

B: Tum right at the first crossing

The station is on the right

A: Thank you.

写出tum right at the first crossing 即可。

试卷分析

一. 按字母写出24个字母大小写

目的:考查26个字母背诵情况及正确书写要求

一线当作三线使

例: j k

错误: j K

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母

错例:f g h k l m

改正:f g h k L m

原因:1. 不认真读题。 2. 书写格式不正确

三. 判断下列单词划线部分读音是否相同?相同“√”,不同“×”

错例:left desk(×)

改正:left desk(√)

原因:Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu五个元音字母在单词中的发音掌握不扎实。

left [e] desk [e]

四. 下面每组单词中划线部分的读音有一个与其它二个不同

错例:(C)A. day B. bad C. have

改正(A)

原因:have 属“a”的特殊发音 〔 〕

ay 字母组合 〔ei〕

bad a在闭音节中 〔 〕

五. 用直线将对应的中、英文联线

错例:library~电影院 cinema~图书馆

改正:library~图书馆 cinema~电影院

原因:单词掌握不扎实,中英文对号入座有见缺。

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文

错例:The girl is my sister 姐姐

改正:姐妹

原因词意掌握不够透彻。

七. 选择单词或词组。

错别:1. The book is play cards the bed.

改正:The book is under the bed.

以题目的在于询问书的位置,因此应选under

八. 根据情景选择句子,将填空填在括号内。

错例:(B)6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

改正(A)

B选项意在询问你是否想要一杯茶水,但并不是肯定的说你要一杯茶。

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

错别:(B)I’ve got a toothache . I’m going to the .

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

原因:“toothache”词义理解不清。

例2. (B)——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s .

A. peter B. peters C. Mary’s

当表示……的 人名’s

十. 从B栏中选出适合A栏的答语。

例:What does he do ~ she is a dentist

原因:读题不认真,he she不清。

he 他 she 她

人称不一致,因此正确答案应是

What does he do He is a doctor .

十一. 每小题有一个与图意相符。

错例:(C)A. cap B. cat C. car

图意为“猫”cat,cap帽子,car小汽车,词形容易混淆。

十二. 每小题三个句中,有一个与图义相符。

( )1. A. no smoking B. No spitting

六年级毕业考试卷

二.根据读音规则,判断下列各组单词中,哪一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同,请选出。(共5分,每小题1分)

( )1. A. hand B. cake C. map D. bag

( )2. A. red B. bed C. me D. let

( )3. A. bread B. meat C. tea D. eat

( )4. A. car B. far C. warm D. hard

( )5. A. go B. dog C. good D. orange

三.词汇(A、B两部分共10分,每小题1分)

(A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。

( )1. I hope you’ll have a good time at the party.

A. enjoy yourself B. study well C. hurry up

( )2. Will you take care of Polly when we are away on holiday

A. wait for B. look after C. laugh at

( )3. Tere are a lot of apples on the trees.

A. few B. many C. no

( )4. Mike went to the Great Wall with his parents.

A. boy and girl B. brother and sister C. father and mother

( )5. I find it hard to learn English well.

A. difficult B.cheap C. careful

(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. How many are there in your class?(girl)

7. Where is Lucy Lily is looking for (she)

8. Li Ming is _ than Chen Hua. (tall)

9. October is the _ month of the year. (ten)

10. Which is the _skirt of the three (beautiful)

四.选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

( )1. It’s hot summer in Beijing.

A. by B. on C. at D. in

( )2. I met Kate on __way home yesterday.

A. my B. me C. his D. him

( )3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You’d better them right now.

A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash

( )4. “Whose bike is it ” “It’s ”

A. John B. John’s C. Johns’ D. Johns

( )5. “Can you sing the song in English” “No,I ”

A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

( )6. The doctor often tells him _ more exercise.

A. to take B. taking C. taken D. take

( )7. “What did you do last night” “I did my homework and __TV.”

A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching

( )8. The Whites _many places of interest since they came to China.

A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit

( )9. I’m hungry. Please bring me some __.

A. kites B.desks C. boxes D. cakes

( )10. Most of the children enjoy _ computer games.

A. play B. playing C. played D.to play

( )11. This is Miss Gao. She your new teacher.

A. be B. am C. is D.are

( )12. He has two basketballs. One is new, __ is old.

A. the other B. other C. the others D. others

( )13. “ were you born” “On May 12, 1985”.

A. What B. Which C. When D.where

( )14. “Can you __ Chinese, Mr Smith” “Yes, but just a little.”

A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say

( )15. Which is smaller, the sun _the moon

A. so B. but C. or D. and

( )16. Don’t forget to turn_TV before you go to bed.

A. off B. to C. on D. and

( )17. “She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she”

“__”, though she was not feeling very well.”

A. NO, she didn’t

B. Yes, she didn’t

C. No, she did D. Yes, she did

( )18. “I’m going to Hang Zhou for a holiday this weekend.”

“, you are there, can you buy me some green tea”

A. Because B. If C. While D. After

( )19. “When shall we meet again next week”

“__ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.”

A. Either B. Neither C.Every D. Any

( )20. There is not enough _ in the corner to put the table.

A. place B. room C. floor D. ground

五.根据汉语意思完成下列各句。每空只填一词。(共10分,每空1分)

1.我们该去吃晚饭了。

It’s time __ us have supper.

2.这座楼房和那座楼房一样大。

This building is as__ __ that one.

3.如果你不早起,上学就会迟到。

you don’t get up early, you’ll _ late for

school.

4.王力跑得如此快,以致于我赶不上他。

Wang Li ran __ fast _ I couldn’t catch up with him.

5.昨天他直到做完作业才去睡觉。

He did go to bed he finished his homework yesterday.

六.补全对话(A、B两部分共15分,每空1分)

(A)根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的词,使对话完整,合乎情景。

A:Hello, 954121

B:Hello! Is (1) Tom

A:Yes, speaking.

B:Tom, this is Jack. Fred is (2) __ in hospital

A:Oh, I’m (3) _ to hear that.

B:I want to (4) __ him, Do you know the (5)__ to the North Street Hospital

A:Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get (6) _at the North Street. Then (7)__ along the road, take the first turning (8) _ the right. Walk on and (9) _ left. You’ll find (10) __ in fornt you.

B:Thank you very much.

(B)根据对话内容,选择方框中适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

Lin Tao:Hi, Sam! How are you today

( ) Sam: 11 What about you

Lin Tao:I’m OK. Are you free tomorrow

( ) Sam: 12

Lin Tao:We’re going to have a swim.

( ) Sam: 13 Can I come

( ) Sam: 14

Lin Tao:We are going to meet outside the school gate, at two o'clock.

( ) Sam:OK. 15

A.Fine, thanks.

B. How much is it

C. Where are you going to meet

D. Yes. Why

E. Goodbye!

F. Good idea!

七.阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)

阅读下面三篇短文,根据其内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

(A)

The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What'swater" No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my questionDidn't I tell you what water is like"

Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell。” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children.”said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

( ) 1. The students were having their _class.

A. Eglih B. Chinese C.chemisty D.maths

( )2.Miss Li was telling the chldren what _ was like.

A. water B. air C. earth D. weather

( )3. A boy said, “The water in river behind my house is always _”.

A. white B. black C. clean D. clear

( )4. Most of the children _ the boy.

A. agreed with B. wrote to C. heard from D. sent for

( ) 5. The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting

A. more and more B. less and less

C. cleaner and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier

洛阳二外小升初数学卷子

小学升初中数学考试检测试题及答案

一、填空题.(28分)

1.甲、乙两人各走一段路,他们的比是3:4,路程比是7:3,那么他们所需的时间比是( ).

2.用四舍五入法将0.5395精确到千分位是( ).

3.一个长方体棱长和为120厘米,且长宽高的比为2:2:1,那么这个长方体最多有( )个面大小相等.

4.一个半圆,半径是R,它的周长是( ).

5.三数之和是l20,甲数是乙数的2倍,丙数比乙数多20,丙数是( ).

6.数除以数,商是4,余数是3.如果数、都同时扩大10倍,商是( ),余数( ).

7.的倒数大于的倒数,那么( ).

8.一辆快车和一辆慢车同时分别从甲、乙两地相对开出,经l2小时后相遇,快车又行驶了8小时到达乙地,那么相遇后慢车还要行驶( )小时才能到达甲地.

9.一个长方形长宽之比是4:3,面积是432平方厘米,它的周长是( )厘米.

10.三个质数的倒数和是,则这三个质数分别为( ),( ),( ).

11.如下图,长方形ABCD被分成两个长方形,且AB:AE=4:1,图中阴影部分三角形的面积为2平方分米,长方形ABCD的面积为( )平方分米.

12.紧靠一道围墙边,用18米长的竹篱笆围出一块长方形(边长为整数)的菜地,这块菜地的面积最大是( )平方米.

13.修一段长80米的公路,修了的是剩下的,修了( )米.

14.甲数的与乙数的和是60,甲数的正好等于乙数.甲、乙两数的和是( ).

小学升初中语文试题及答案

小学升初中语文模拟试卷

一、积累与应用

1、看拼音,写词语(8分)

dao mei cheng fa kui wu wu ru

( 倒霉 ) ( 惩罚 ) ( 魁梧 ) ( 侮辱 )

mei li hong mao kong bu miao shi

( 魅力 ) ( 鸿毛 ) ( 恐怖 ) ( 藐视 )

2、用“\”画出正确的读音(6分)

立即(jí ji ) 惬意(xia qiè ) 趁机(chén cheng )

卓越(zhuó zhuo ) 阻挠(náo rao ) 松散(sàn san)

3、补充句子(9分)

①世纪宝鼎,鼎座高0.5米, 象征联合国成立五十周年。鼎身高2.1米,象征即将到来的二十一世纪

②问渠那得清如许,绝知此事要躬行。

③愿乘风破万里浪,甘面必读十年书。

④我们学过许多爱国诗篇,自选一首宋朝陆游的示儿,写出你最喜欢的一句:死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同。

4、在下面横线下填入读“man”的汉字。(3分)

漫不经心 慢条斯理 满山遍野

轻歌曼舞 天真浪漫 临窗布幔

5、改写句子:(10分)

①小女孩叫起来:“奶奶,请把我带走吧!我知道,火柴一灭,您就会不见的。”

改为第三人称转述句:小女孩叫起来,奶奶,请把她带走吧!她知道,火柴一灭,奶奶就会不见的。

②高粱的全身具有鲜明的个性。

改为双重否定句:不能不说高粱的全身具有鲜明的个性。

③我猛然听到随水柱飞扬起奥运会嘹亮的会歌旋律。

缩句:我听到会歌旋律

④他的声音真大。

改成夸张句:他的声音真大,大的可以把房子震垮。

⑤今年六月一日,弟弟参加了少先队员。(用修改符号修改)

今年六月一日,弟弟参加了少先队

6、填入恰当的关联词语。(2分)

①周总理(不但)受到全中国人民的尊敬,( 而且 )在世界人民心中也有崇高的地位。

②( 无论 )困难有多大,我们( 都 )能克服。

7、小明在一次考试后,因成绩不理想,就不爱学习了,请你用一句名言、警句劝劝他

失败乃成功之母 (2分)

8、小学阶段我们读了许多中外名著的精彩片段,在这么多的名著中,我最喜欢(自己写)的(自己写)因为它体现了(自己写)。(3分)

二、(1)阅读课文语段,按要求答题。(12分)

《詹天佑》片段

铁路要经过很多高山,不得不开凿隧道,其中数居庸关和八达岭两个隧道的工程最艰巨。 居庸关山势高,岩层厚,詹天佑决定采用从两端同时向中间凿进的办法。山顶的泉水往下渗,隧道里满是泥浆。工地上没有抽水机,詹天佑就带头挑着水桶去排水。他常常跟工人们同吃同住,不离开工地。八达岭隧道长一千一百多米,有居庸关隧道的三倍长。他跟老工人一起商量,决定采用中部凿井法。先从山顶往下打一口竖井,再分别向两头开凿,两头也同时施工,把工期缩短了一半。

(1) 詹天佑在开凿隧道时采取了哪两种凿进法?原因是什么?(4分)

第一种是两端同时向中间凿进的办法原因是居庸关山势高,岩层厚

第二种是中部凿井法原因是八达岭隧道山势高,岩层厚有居庸关隧道的三倍长

(2)看看下面的图,想想它们各代表哪处山岭?填写在图下括号里。然后在图上画出詹天佑所采取的凿进法的示意图。(4分)

自己画

(图1) (居庸关) (图2) (八达岭)

(3)在开凿隧道的过程中,詹天佑是怎么做的?(2分)

一是 山顶的泉水往下渗,隧道里满是泥浆。工地上没有抽水机,詹天佑就带头挑着水桶去排水。

二是 他常常跟工人们同吃同住,不离开工地

(4)这段话的意思可以概括为(2分)(c)

A、 讲施工中开凿居庸关隧道的情况。

B、 讲施工中开凿八达岭隧道的情况。

C、 讲施工中开凿隧道的情况。

D、 讲施工中开凿居庸关、八达岭隧道遇到的困难。

(2)阅读课外语段,按要求答题。(17分)

听雨

听雨是一种享受----心灵上无与伦比的、愉悦的、 平和的、自然美的享受。

有雨的日子,我就听雨

听春雨的温柔,听夏雨的豪放,听秋雨的婉约,听冬雨的深沉,听雨的低语,听雨的轻诉,听雨的呜咽,听雨的微笑,听雨的呤唱,听雨的呐喊,听雨的怒吼。

“天街小雨润如酥。”那是怎样的一种雨啊!一种甘润如酥,“润物细无声”的初春细雨。那又是怎样的一种雨啊!一种无声似有声,有声似无声地在心中奏成一曲优美的歌是具有春之魅力的温柔雨声?仿佛是听那遥远的星星甜美的呢语,又似绿叶吻着花瓣的柔情。

(1) 春雨是柔情,夏雨是豪放而不拘一格。

(2) 它有时心平气和,温情脉脉;它有时怒气冲冲,喊叫连天。于是便有晴天小雨,于是又有了“黄梅时节家家雨”,于是还有了倾盆大雨,于是更有了铺天盖地暴雨。这就是夏雨。----一种淋漓尽致无所畏惧的雨!

(3) 听着夏雨,才恍然惊觉生命是如此多姿多彩而又壮丽辉煌!

(4) 秋雨,原该是一种婉约的风韵,但在那已飘过的秋雨中,却染透了无穷的哀愁、孤寂与挥之不去的满笔愁绪。

(5) “哪堪细雨新秋夜,一点残灯伴夜长。”秋夜残灯灭,细雨缠绵,该是一份何等凄婉的哀怒和忧寂啊!夜雨敲窗急,玉人伤心泣,这又是怎样的一种无奈与哀怨啊!淅淅沥沥的秋雨却是一份深深的感伤!

(6) 秋雨依旧,年代却已不再,我们心中一份秋雨声又是怎样的呢?

(7) “质本洁来还洁去”。伴雪而来,随风而去,不知是飘逸,还是深沉。哦,这就是冬雨么?或许是一年的思虑俱在寒冬堆积,于是冬雨也无语而沉思。听冬雨之声,是听远方一声低语,一种思念,一句祝福,一份安慰,一缕温馨,在这飘雪的寒冬,为我易冻的心燃一堆圣火,于是便看见春天向我起来。

(8) 哦,听雨,仿佛是读一首隽永的小诗,听一曲悠扬的古乐。听雨,原来是在一种美的意境中,寻求一分诗意。

(9) 听雨,是一种享受----享受自然与我!

① 文中写了一年四季的雨。写春雨的是第1.2自然段,写夏雨的是第3自然段,写秋雨的是第4.5.6自然段,写冬雨的是第7自然段。(2分)

② 下面是形容不同季节雨的特点的词语,阅读第(3)自然段,选择恰当的词语,将其填在横线上。(2分)

A、豪放B、婉约C、温柔D、深沉

③ 第(3)自然段中,作者说“听雨的低语,听雨的轻诉,听雨的呜咽…”还可以听雨的什么?请你展开联想或结合短文内容,写一写。(4分)

④ 作者为了确切、生动地描写雨,先后五处引用了诗句烘托意境,请你将所引用的诗句摘抄下来,并选择一句,写写它的意思。(5分)

第一处:天街小雨润如酥-

第二处:润物细无声

第三处:黄梅时节家家雨

第四处:质本洁来还洁去-

第五处:哪堪细雨新秋夜,一点残灯伴夜长。-

(10) 其中第五条的意思是:秋夜残灯灭,细雨缠绵,该是一份何等凄婉的哀怒和忧寂啊!夜雨敲窗急,玉人伤心泣,这又是怎样的一种无奈与哀怨啊!淅淅沥沥的秋雨却是一份深深的感伤!

⑤文章前后都说“听雨是一种享受”。这是一种怎样的享受呢?(2分)

(11) 答:这是一种这样的享受:仿佛是读一首隽永的小诗,听一曲悠扬的古乐。听雨,原来是在一种美的意境中,寻求一分诗意。

⑥文中有多处描写不同季节雨的特点和听雨的不同感受的语句,请将你最喜欢的一句摘抄下来。 并说说为什么。(2分)

因为:(自己写)

三、作文(28分)

生活像个万花筒,五彩缤纷,生活又像一个五味瓶,酸、甜、苦、辣、咸,生活中有许许多多后瞬令我们回味、深思,《生活中的一个小镜头》为题,进行描绘,注意内容要具体、真实。400字

(自己写作文)

小学升初中毕业试卷

小学六年级毕业考试英语试题

一. 按字母表中的顺序写出24个小写字母.

a__z

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母。

f_ h o_ q k_ M V_ X

三. 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“√”,不同的用“×”,表示在括号内。

( )1. bike mine

( )2. nose long

( )3. much museum

( )4. left desk

( )5. hand make

四. 下面每组单词中划线字母的读音有一个与其他二个不同,请将这单词的标号填入题前括号内。

( )1. A. day B. bad C. have

( )2. A. fish B. find C. give

( )3. A. me B. see C. red

( )4. A. glue B. run C. us

( )5. A. phone B. plant C. four

五. 用直线连接下列英文单词和对应的中文意思。

library 电影院 watch TV 牙疼

station 图书馆 wait for 头疼

cinema 博物馆 play chess 看电视

museum 公园 headache 等候

park 车站 toothache 下棋

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文。

1. The girl is my sister. 中文:_

2. Don’t smoke. 中文:

3. Here is the money. 中文:

4. I 学习English in a school. 英文:__

5. My bag is 黑色的。 英文:_

七. 选择单词或词组(每个只能用一次),将其标号填在横线上。

<1>under <2>white <3>play cards <4>in bed <5>speak to

1. The book is _ the bed.

2. Could I _ Mike , please

3. Don’t read _ . It’s bad for your eyes.

4. It is a _ pencil.

5. I will with Mike this week

八. 根据情景选择句子,将答案的标号填入括号内。

( )1. 当你想知道橡皮放在哪儿时,问:

A. Where is the eraser

B. Where is the pen

C. Where is it from

( )2. 当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A. Don’t read in bed, Xiao Ming!

B. Don’t be late for school, Xiao Ming!

C. Don’t play ball in the room, Xiao Ming!

( )3. 当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A. How much is the car

B. How many cars can you see

C. I can see five cars.

( )4. 当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A. Do you like the green car

B. What is the car like

C. I’m looking for a green car.

( )5. 当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A. Can you make a bike

B. Can you ride a bike

C. Can you ride a horse

( )6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

( )7. 当你想知道新电视机的颜色时,问:

A. Where is the new TV

B. What’s a TV

C. What colour is the new TV

( )8. 当你想知道别人是否有钢琴时,问:

A. Have you got a dictionary

B. Have you got a piano

C. May I use your piano

( )9. 当你要了解别人是否喜欢游泳时,问:

A. Do you like swimming

B. Do you like running

C. Do you like pingpong

( )10. 当你想知道这些物品是谁的时,问:

A. Whose are these

B. Whose are those

C. Who are they

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

( )1. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the _.

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

( )2. ——May I _ your bike

——Sorry.

A. ride B. reading C. read

( )3. ——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s _.

A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s

( )4. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _.

A. cinema B. library C. museum

( )5. ——__ will you do

——I’ll play football.

A. What B. When C. Where

十. 从B栏中找出适合A栏的答语,将其标号填入括号内。

A B

( )1. What does he do A. She is going to the cinema.

( )2. What does she do B. He is old and fat.

( )3. What is it like C. She is a dentist.

( )4. What is he like D. He is a doctor.

( )5. Where is she going E. It’s long and black.

十一. 每小题A、B、C三个单词中,有一个与图意相符,选出来将其标号填入括号内。

( )1. A. bag B. bed C. book

( )2. A. cap B. cat C. car

( )3. A. radio B. fan C. fridge

( )4. A. nose B. mouth C. hand

( )5. A. dentist B. worker C. teacher

十二. 每小题A、B、C三个句中,有一个与图义相符,把这个句子的标号填入括号内。

( )1. A. No smoking B. No spiting C. No parking

( )2. A. He is swimming B. He is dancing C. He is riding a horse.

( )3. A. She is drawing B. She is reading C. She is singing.

( )4. A. I’m closing the window. B. I’m cleaning the door.

C. I’m opening the door.

( )5. A. I’m from Africa. B. I’m from England. C. I’m from China.

十三. 看图完成对话(数词用英文表示)。

1. ——How many dogs can you see

——I can see _.

2. ——Do you like swimming

——, _.

3. ——What time is it

——It’s _.

4. ——What does he do

——He is a __.

5. ——Where is the pencil

——It’s _ the book.

十四. 根据图中汤姆所在的位置,请你告诉他如何找到想去的地方。

turn right, turn left, on the left, on the right, the first crossing, the second crossing

A: How can I get to the station

B:

_

A: Thank you.

试题答案

一. 按字母表中的顺序写出24个小写字母.

a b c d e f g h i j k l m n

o p q r s t u v w x y z

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母。

f g h o p q k L M V w X

三. 判断下列单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的用“√”,不同的用“×”,表示在括号内。

(√)1. bike mine

(×)2. nose long

(×)3. much museum

(√)4. left desk

(×)5. hand make

四. 下面每组单词中划线字母的读音有一个与其他二个不同,请将这单词的标号填入题前括号内。

(A)1. A. day B. bad C. have

(B)2. A. fish B. find C. give

(C)3. A. me B. see C. red

(A)4. A. glue B. run C. us

(B)5. A. phone B. plant C. four

五. 略

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文。

1. The girl is my sister. 中文:姐妹

2. Don’t smoke. 中文:吸烟

3. Here is the money. 中文:钱

4. I 学习English in a school. 英文:study

5. My bag is 黑色的。英文:black

七. 选择单词或词组(每个只能用一次),将其标号填在横线上。

<1>under <2>white <3>play cards <4>in bed <5>speak to

1. The book is <1> the bed.

2. Could I <5> Mike , please

3. Don’t read <4> . It’s bad for your eyes.

4. It is a <2> pencil.

5. I will <3> with Mike this week

八. 根据情景选择句子,将答案的标号填入括号内。

(A)1. 当你想知道橡皮放在哪儿时,问:

A. Where is the eraser

B. Where is the pen

C. Where is it from

(C)2. 当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时,说:

A. Don’t read in bed, Xiao Ming!

B. Don’t be late for school, Xiao Ming!

C. Don’t play ball in the room, Xiao Ming!

(B)3. 当你想知道别人能看见几辆汽车时,问:

A. How much is the car

B. How many cars can you see

C. I can see five cars.

(A)4. 当你想知道别人是否喜欢那辆绿色汽车时,问:

A. Do you like the green car

B. What is the car like

C. I’m looking for a green car.

(C)5. 当你想知道别人会不会骑马时,问:

A. Can you make a bike

B. Can you ride a bike

C. Can you ride a horse

(A)6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

(C)7. 当你想知道新电视机的颜色时,问:

A. Where is the new TV

B. What’s a TV

C. What colour is the new TV

(B)8. 当你想知道别人是否有钢琴时,问:

A. Have you got a dictionary

B. Have you got a piano

C. May I use your piano

(A)9. 当你要了解别人是否喜欢游泳时,问:

A. Do you like swimming

B. Do you like running

C. Do you like pingpong

(A)10. 当你想知道这些物品是谁的时,问:

A. Whose are these

B. Whose are those

C. Who are they

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

(B)1. I’v got a toothache. I’m going to the _.

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

(A)2. ——May I _ your bike

——Sorry.

A. ride B. reading C. read

(C)3. ——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s _.

A. Peter B. Peters C. Mary’s

(B)4. I want to find a good book. I’m going to the _.

A. cinema B. library C. museum

(A)5. ——__ will you do

——I’ll play football.

A. What B. When C. Where

十. 从B栏中找出适合A栏的答语,将其标号填入括号内。

A B

(D)1. What does he do A. She is going to the cinema.

(C)2. What does she do B. He is old and fat.

(E)3. What is it like C. She is a dentist.

(B)4. What is he like D. He is a doctor.

(A)5. Where is she going E. It’s long and black.

十一. 每小题A、B、C三个单词中,有一个与图意相符,选出来将其标号填入括号内。

(B)1. A. bag B. bed C. book

(B)2. A. cap B. cat C. car

(A)3. A. radio B. fan C. fridge

(C)4. A. nose B. mouth C. hand

(C)5. A. dentist B. worker C. teacher

十二. 每小题A、B、C三个句中,有一个与图义相符,把这个句子的标号填入括号内。

(A)1. A. No smoking B. No spiting C. No parking

(B)2. A. He is swimming B. He is dancing C. He is riding a horse.

(B)3. A. She is drawing B. She is reading C. She is singing.

(C)4. A. I’m closing the window. B. I’m cleaning the door.

C. I’m opening the door.

(C)5. A. I’m from Africa. B. I’m from England. C. I’m from China.

十三. 看图完成对话(数词用英文表示)。

1. ——How many dogs can you see

——I can see one dog

2. ——Do you like swimming

——Yes, I do.

3. ——What time is it

——It’s seven

4. ——What does he do

——He is a doctor

5. ——Where is the pencil

——It’s under the book.

十四. 根据图中汤姆所在的位置,请你告诉他如何找到想去的地方。

turn right, turn left, on the left, on the right, the first crossing, the second crossing

A: How can I get to the station

B: Tum right at the first crossing

The station is on the right

A: Thank you.

写出tum right at the first crossing 即可。

试卷分析

一. 按字母写出24个字母大小写

目的:考查26个字母背诵情况及正确书写要求

一线当作三线使

例: j k

错误: j K

二. 按顺序写出所缺的大小写字母

错例:f g h k l m

改正:f g h k L m

原因:1. 不认真读题。 2. 书写格式不正确

三. 判断下列单词划线部分读音是否相同?相同“√”,不同“×”

错例:left desk(×)

改正:left desk(√)

原因:Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu五个元音字母在单词中的发音掌握不扎实。

left [e] desk [e]

四. 下面每组单词中划线部分的读音有一个与其它二个不同

错例:(C)A. day B. bad C. have

改正(A)

原因:have 属“a”的特殊发音 〔 〕

ay 字母组合 〔ei〕

bad a在闭音节中 〔 〕

五. 用直线将对应的中、英文联线

错例:library~电影院 cinema~图书馆

改正:library~图书馆 cinema~电影院

原因:单词掌握不扎实,中英文对号入座有见缺。

六. 将下列划横线的部分译成英文或中文

错例:The girl is my sister 姐姐

改正:姐妹

原因词意掌握不够透彻。

七. 选择单词或词组。

错别:1. The book is play cards the bed.

改正:The book is under the bed.

以题目的在于询问书的位置,因此应选under

八. 根据情景选择句子,将填空填在括号内。

错例:(B)6. 当你想要一杯茶时,说:

A. I’d like a cup of tea.

B. Would you like a glass of tea

C. May I have a bottle of tea

改正(A)

B选项意在询问你是否想要一杯茶水,但并不是肯定的说你要一杯茶。

九. 选择填空,将答案的标号填入括号内。

错别:(B)I’ve got a toothache . I’m going to the .

A. park B. dentist C. teacher

原因:“toothache”词义理解不清。

例2. (B)——Whose ruler is it

——Maybe it’s .

A. peter B. peters C. Mary’s

当表示……的 人名’s

十. 从B栏中选出适合A栏的答语。

例:What does he do ~ she is a dentist

原因:读题不认真,he she不清。

he 他 she 她

人称不一致,因此正确答案应是

What does he do He is a doctor .

十一. 每小题有一个与图意相符。

错例:(C)A. cap B. cat C. car

图意为“猫”cat,cap帽子,car小汽车,词形容易混淆。

十二. 每小题三个句中,有一个与图义相符。

( )1. A. no smoking B. No spitting

六年级毕业考试卷

二.根据读音规则,判断下列各组单词中,哪一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同,请选出。(共5分,每小题1分)

( )1. A. hand B. cake C. map D. bag

( )2. A. red B. bed C. me D. let

( )3. A. bread B. meat C. tea D. eat

( )4. A. car B. far C. warm D. hard

( )5. A. go B. dog C. good D. orange

三.词汇(A、B两部分共10分,每小题1分)

(A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。

( )1. I hope you’ll have a good time at the party.

A. enjoy yourself B. study well C. hurry up

( )2. Will you take care of Polly when we are away on holiday

A. wait for B. look after C. laugh at

( )3. Tere are a lot of apples on the trees.

A. few B. many C. no

( )4. Mike went to the Great Wall with his parents.

A. boy and girl B. brother and sister C. father and mother

( )5. I find it hard to learn English well.

A. difficult B.cheap C. careful

(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6. How many are there in your class?(girl)

7. Where is Lucy Lily is looking for (she)

8. Li Ming is _ than Chen Hua. (tall)

9. October is the _ month of the year. (ten)

10. Which is the _skirt of the three (beautiful)

四.选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)

从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

( )1. It’s hot summer in Beijing.

A. by B. on C. at D. in

( )2. I met Kate on __way home yesterday.

A. my B. me C. his D. him

( )3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You’d better them right now.

A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash

( )4. “Whose bike is it ” “It’s ”

A. John B. John’s C. Johns’ D. Johns

( )5. “Can you sing the song in English” “No,I ”

A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t

( )6. The doctor often tells him _ more exercise.

A. to take B. taking C. taken D. take

( )7. “What did you do last night” “I did my homework and __TV.”

A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching

( )8. The Whites _many places of interest since they came to China.

A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit

( )9. I’m hungry. Please bring me some __.

A. kites B.desks C. boxes D. cakes

( )10. Most of the children enjoy _ computer games.

A. play B. playing C. played D.to play

( )11. This is Miss Gao. She your new teacher.

A. be B. am C. is D.are

( )12. He has two basketballs. One is new, __ is old.

A. the other B. other C. the others D. others

( )13. “ were you born” “On May 12, 1985”.

A. What B. Which C. When D.where

( )14. “Can you __ Chinese, Mr Smith” “Yes, but just a little.”

A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say

( )15. Which is smaller, the sun _the moon

A. so B. but C. or D. and

( )16. Don’t forget to turn_TV before you go to bed.

A. off B. to C. on D. and

( )17. “She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she”

“__”, though she was not feeling very well.”

A. NO, she didn’t

B. Yes, she didn’t

C. No, she did D. Yes, she did

( )18. “I’m going to Hang Zhou for a holiday this weekend.”

“, you are there, can you buy me some green tea”

A. Because B. If C. While D. After

( )19. “When shall we meet again next week”

“__ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.”

A. Either B. Neither C.Every D. Any

( )20. There is not enough _ in the corner to put the table.

A. place B. room C. floor D. ground

五.根据汉语意思完成下列各句。每空只填一词。(共10分,每空1分)

1.我们该去吃晚饭了。

It’s time __ us have supper.

2.这座楼房和那座楼房一样大。

This building is as__ __ that one.

3.如果你不早起,上学就会迟到。

you don’t get up early, you’ll _ late for

school.

4.王力跑得如此快,以致于我赶不上他。

Wang Li ran __ fast _ I couldn’t catch up with him.

5.昨天他直到做完作业才去睡觉。

He did go to bed he finished his homework yesterday.

六.补全对话(A、B两部分共15分,每空1分)

(A)根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的词,使对话完整,合乎情景。

A:Hello, 954121

B:Hello! Is (1) Tom

A:Yes, speaking.

B:Tom, this is Jack. Fred is (2) __ in hospital

A:Oh, I’m (3) _ to hear that.

B:I want to (4) __ him, Do you know the (5)__ to the North Street Hospital

A:Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get (6) _at the North Street. Then (7)__ along the road, take the first turning (8) _ the right. Walk on and (9) _ left. You’ll find (10) __ in fornt you.

B:Thank you very much.

(B)根据对话内容,选择方框中适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。

Lin Tao:Hi, Sam! How are you today

( ) Sam: 11 What about you

Lin Tao:I’m OK. Are you free tomorrow

( ) Sam: 12

Lin Tao:We’re going to have a swim.

( ) Sam: 13 Can I come

( ) Sam: 14

Lin Tao:We are going to meet outside the school gate, at two o'clock.

( ) Sam:OK. 15

A.Fine, thanks.

B. How much is it

C. Where are you going to meet

D. Yes. Why

E. Goodbye!

F. Good idea!

七.阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)

阅读下面三篇短文,根据其内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

(A)

The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What'swater" No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my questionDidn't I tell you what water is like"

Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell。” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children.”said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

( ) 1. The students were having their _class.

A. Eglih B. Chinese C.chemisty D.maths

( )2.Miss Li was telling the chldren what _ was like.

A. water B. air C. earth D. weather

( )3. A boy said, “The water in river behind my house is always _”.

A. white B. black C. clean D. clear

( )4. Most of the children _ the boy.

A. agreed with B. wrote to C. heard from D. sent for

( ) 5. The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting

A. more and more B. less and less

C. cleaner and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier

小学毕业升初中语文模拟试卷(二)普通招生试卷

2009-6-11 11:15 满意回答 小学升初中语文模拟试卷

一、积累与应用

1、看拼音,写词语(8分)

dao mei cheng fa kui wu wu ru

( 倒霉 ) ( 惩罚 ) ( 魁梧 ) ( 侮辱 )

mei li hong mao kong bu miao shi

( 魅力 ) ( 鸿毛 ) ( 恐怖 ) ( 藐视 )

2、用“\”画出正确的读音(6分)

立即(jí ji ) 惬意(xia qiè ) 趁机(chén cheng )

卓越(zhuó zhuo ) 阻挠(náo rao ) 松散(sàn san)

3、补充句子(9分)

①世纪宝鼎,鼎座高0.5米, 象征联合国成立五十周年。鼎身高2.1米,象征即将到来的二十一世纪

②问渠那得清如许,绝知此事要躬行。

③愿乘风破万里浪,甘面必读十年书。

④我们学过许多爱国诗篇,自选一首宋朝陆游的示儿,写出你最喜欢的一句:死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同。

4、在下面横线下填入读“man”的汉字。(3分)

漫不经心 慢条斯理 满山遍野

轻歌曼舞 天真浪漫 临窗布幔

5、改写句子:(10分)

①小女孩叫起来:“奶奶,请把我带走吧!我知道,火柴一灭,您就会不见的。”

改为第三人称转述句:小女孩叫起来,奶奶,请把她带走吧!她知道,火柴一灭,奶奶就会不见的。

②高粱的全身具有鲜明的个性。

改为双重否定句:不能不说高粱的全身具有鲜明的个性。

③我猛然听到随水柱飞扬起奥运会嘹亮的会歌旋律。

缩句:我听到会歌旋律

④他的声音真大。

改成夸张句:他的声音真大,大的可以把房子震垮。

⑤今年六月一日,弟弟参加了少先队员。(用修改符号修改)

今年六月一日,弟弟参加了少先队

6、填入恰当的关联词语。(2分)

①周总理(不但)受到全中国人民的尊敬,( 而且 )在世界人民心中也有崇高的地位。

②( 无论 )困难有多大,我们( 都 )能克服。

7、小明在一次考试后,因成绩不理想,就不爱学习了,请你用一句名言、警句劝劝他

失败乃成功之母 (2分)

8、小学阶段我们读了许多中外名著的精彩片段,在这么多的名著中,我最喜欢(自己写)的(自己写)因为它体现了(自己写)。(3分)

二、(1)阅读课文语段,按要求答题。(12分)

《詹天佑》片段

铁路要经过很多高山,不得不开凿隧道,其中数居庸关和八达岭两个隧道的工程最艰巨。 居庸关山势高,岩层厚,詹天佑决定采用从两端同时向中间凿进的办法。山顶的泉水往下渗,隧道里满是泥浆。工地上没有抽水机,詹天佑就带头挑着水桶去排水。他常常跟工人们同吃同住,不离开工地。八达岭隧道长一千一百多米,有居庸关隧道的三倍长。他跟老工人一起商量,决定采用中部凿井法。先从山顶往下打一口竖井,再分别向两头开凿,两头也同时施工,把工期缩短了一半。

(1) 詹天佑在开凿隧道时采取了哪两种凿进法?原因是什么?(4分)

第一种是两端同时向中间凿进的办法原因是居庸关山势高,岩层厚

第二种是中部凿井法原因是八达岭隧道山势高,岩层厚有居庸关隧道的三倍长

(2)看看下面的图,想想它们各代表哪处山岭?填写在图下括号里。然后在图上画出詹天佑所采取的凿进法的示意图。(4分)

自己画

(图1) (居庸关) (图2) (八达岭)

(3)在开凿隧道的过程中,詹天佑是怎么做的?(2分)

一是 山顶的泉水往下渗,隧道里满是泥浆。工地上没有抽水机,詹天佑就带头挑着水桶去排水。

二是 他常常跟工人们同吃同住,不离开工地

(4)这段话的意思可以概括为(2分)(c)

A、 讲施工中开凿居庸关隧道的情况。

B、 讲施工中开凿八达岭隧道的情况。

C、 讲施工中开凿隧道的情况。

D、 讲施工中开凿居庸关、八达岭隧道遇到的困难。

(2)阅读课外语段,按要求答题。(17分)

听雨

听雨是一种享受----心灵上无与伦比的、愉悦的、 平和的、自然美的享受。

有雨的日子,我就听雨

听春雨的温柔,听夏雨的豪放,听秋雨的婉约,听冬雨的深沉,听雨的低语,听雨的轻诉,听雨的呜咽,听雨的微笑,听雨的呤唱,听雨的呐喊,听雨的怒吼。

“天街小雨润如酥。”那是怎样的一种雨啊!一种甘润如酥,“润物细无声”的初春细雨。那又是怎样的一种雨啊!一种无声似有声,有声似无声地在心中奏成一曲优美的歌是具有春之魅力的温柔雨声?仿佛是听那遥远的星星甜美的呢语,又似绿叶吻着花瓣的柔情。

(1) 春雨是柔情,夏雨是豪放而不拘一格。

(2) 它有时心平气和,温情脉脉;它有时怒气冲冲,喊叫连天。于是便有晴天小雨,于是又有了“黄梅时节家家雨”,于是还有了倾盆大雨,于是更有了铺天盖地暴雨。这就是夏雨。----一种淋漓尽致无所畏惧的雨!

(3) 听着夏雨,才恍然惊觉生命是如此多姿多彩而又壮丽辉煌!

(4) 秋雨,原该是一种婉约的风韵,但在那已飘过的秋雨中,却染透了无穷的哀愁、孤寂与挥之不去的满笔愁绪。

(5) “哪堪细雨新秋夜,一点残灯伴夜长。”秋夜残灯灭,细雨缠绵,该是一份何等凄婉的哀怒和忧寂啊!夜雨敲窗急,玉人伤心泣,这又是怎样的一种无奈与哀怨啊!淅淅沥沥的秋雨却是一份深深的感伤!

(6) 秋雨依旧,年代却已不再,我们心中一份秋雨声又是怎样的呢?

(7) “质本洁来还洁去”。伴雪而来,随风而去,不知是飘逸,还是深沉。哦,这就是冬雨么?或许是一年的思虑俱在寒冬堆积,于是冬雨也无语而沉思。听冬雨之声,是听远方一声低语,一种思念,一句祝福,一份安慰,一缕温馨,在这飘雪的寒冬,为我易冻的心燃一堆圣火,于是便看见春天向我起来。

(8) 哦,听雨,仿佛是读一首隽永的小诗,听一曲悠扬的古乐。听雨,原来是在一种美的意境中,寻求一分诗意。

(9) 听雨,是一种享受----享受自然与我!

① 文中写了一年四季的雨。写春雨的是第1.2自然段,写夏雨的是第3自然段,写秋雨的是第4.5.6自然段,写冬雨的是第7自然段。(2分)

② 下面是形容不同季节雨的特点的词语,阅读第(3)自然段,选择恰当的词语,将其填在横线上。(2分)

A、豪放B、婉约C、温柔D、深沉

③ 第(3)自然段中,作者说“听雨的低语,听雨的轻诉,听雨的呜咽…”还可以听雨的什么?请你展开联想或结合短文内容,写一写。(4分)

④ 作者为了确切、生动地描写雨,先后五处引用了诗句烘托意境,请你将所引用的诗句摘抄下来,并选择一句,写写它的意思。(5分)

第一处:天街小雨润如酥-

第二处:润物细无声

第三处:黄梅时节家家雨

第四处:质本洁来还洁去-

第五处:哪堪细雨新秋夜,一点残灯伴夜长。-

(10) 其中第五条的意思是:秋夜残灯灭,细雨缠绵,该是一份何等凄婉的哀怒和忧寂啊!夜雨敲窗急,玉人伤心泣,这又是怎样的一种无奈与哀怨啊!淅淅沥沥的秋雨却是一份深深的感伤!

⑤文章前后都说“听雨是一种享受”。这是一种怎样的享受呢?(2分)

(11) 答:这是一种这样的享受:仿佛是读一首隽永的小诗,听一曲悠扬的古乐。听雨,原来是在一种美的意境中,寻求一分诗意。

⑥文中有多处描写不同季节雨的特点和听雨的不同感受的语句,请将你最喜欢的一句摘抄下来。 并说说为什么。(2分)

因为:(自己写)

三、作文(28分)

生活像个万花筒,五彩缤纷,生活又像一个五味瓶,酸、甜、苦、辣、咸,生活中有许许多多后瞬令我们回味、深思,《生活中的一个小镜头》为题,进行描绘,注意内容要具体、真实。400字